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What is the best definition of the word ‘prejudice’?

  1. A preconceived belief, opinion, or judgment made without ascertaining the facts of a case

  2. Calling someone names

  3. Making up lies about a person not knowing what they are really like

  4. None of the above

The correct answer is: A preconceived belief, opinion, or judgment made without ascertaining the facts of a case

The best definition of the word ‘prejudice’ is a preconceived belief, opinion, or judgment made without ascertaining the facts of a case. This definition captures the essence of prejudice, which involves forming an opinion or belief about someone or something based on insufficient knowledge, assumptions, or stereotypes rather than objective evidence or experience. In contrast, while calling someone names and making up lies about a person may be expressions of prejudice, they do not encompass the broader concept of having pre-formed opinions without factual basis. Prejudice can exist in subtle and more complex forms than just name-calling or spreading falsehoods. The key aspect highlighted in the correct definition is the notion of preconceived beliefs, which are often unfounded and generalize groups or individuals without proper consideration of reality.